Greenland Prime Minister Mute B. Egede has criticised an upcoming US delegation’s visit, including second lady Usha Vance, as “highly aggressive”, further straining relations following President Donald Trump’s stated intentions to annex the Danish territory.
The White House announced that Vance, spouse of US Vice President JD Vance, will visit Greenland to attend the national dogsled race and engage with local culture. National security adviser Mike Waltz might also join her in the visit, according to the CNN.
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In an interview with Sermitsiaq newspaper on Sunday, Greenland PM Egede expressed strong concerns about Waltz’s presence, questioning the motives behind sending a national security adviser to Greenland.
“What is the national security adviser doing in Greenland? The only purpose is to demonstrate power over us,” Egede said. “His mere presence in Greenland will no doubt fuel American belief in Trump’s mission — and the pressure will increase.”
The territory has gained international attention due to Trump’s annexation plans, particularly given its strategic reserves of rare earth minerals and growing Arctic competition between the US, Russia and China. Trump has consistently advocated for US control despite firm opposition from Denmark and Greenland.
“I think we’re going to get it one way or the other,” Trump said during remarks to a joint session of Congress earlier this month.
Egede, who advocates for Greenland’s independence from Denmark, noted that diplomatic efforts have proven ineffective against Trump’s administration’s determination to control Greenland.
Despite his party’s recent electoral defeat, Egede continues as prime minister until a new coalition forms. Likely successor Jens-Frederik Nielsen criticised the timing of the American visit, citing ongoing negotiations and municipal elections.
The White House characterised Vance’s visit as cultural, focusing on historical sites and the Avannaata Qimussersu dogsled race. This unprecedented high-level delegation to the race has raised eyebrows.
Greenland’s relationship with Denmark evolved from colonial rule to self-governance in 1953, with expanded powers granted in 2009. Denmark retains control over security, defence, foreign and monetary matters, whilst Greenland benefits from Danish EU and NATO membership.
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen emphasised the seriousness of the US delegation’s visit, advocating for cooperation whilst maintaining sovereignty principles.
